2023 House Bill 4123 / Public Act 49

Crimes: other; preventing reporting of crime; prohibit by use of position of authority.

An act to amend 1931 PA 328, entitled “An act to revise, consolidate, codify, and add to the statutes relating to crimes; to define crimes and prescribe the penalties and remedies; to provide for restitution under certain circumstances; to provide for the competency of evidence at the trial of persons accused of crime; to provide immunity from prosecution for certain witnesses appearing at criminal trials; to provide for liability for damages; and to repeal certain acts and parts of acts inconsistent with or contravening any of the provisions of this act,” by amending section 483a (MCL 750.483a), as added by 2000 PA 451.

House Fiscal Agency Analysis

House Bills 4123 and 4124 would each amend the Michigan Penal Code to prohibit an individual from intentionally using their professional authority over another person to prevent or attempt to prevent that other person from reporting certain crimes.

Introduced in the House

Feb. 22, 2023

Introduced by Rep. Graham Filler (R-93) and 27 co-sponsors

Co-sponsored by Reps. Julie Rogers (D-41), Carrie Rheingans (D-47), Jennifer Conlin (D-48), Julie Brixie (D-73), Pat Outman (R-91), Carol Glanville (D-84), Jim Haadsma (D-44), Sarah Lightner (R-45), John Roth (R-104), Robert Bezotte (R-50), Doug Wozniak (R-59), Jason Morgan (D-23), Erin Byrnes (D-15), Reggie Miller (D-31), Rachel Hood (D-81), Emily Dievendorf (D-77), Jaime Greene (R-65), Jimmie Wilson (D-32), Dylan Wegela (D-26), Kelly Breen (D-21), Amos O’Neal (D-94), Cynthia Neeley (D-70), Christine Morse (D-40), Donavan McKinney (D-14), Jason Hoskins (D-18), Penelope Tsernoglou (D-75) and Abraham Aiyash (D-9)

Referred to the Committee on Judiciary

April 19, 2023

Reported without amendment

May 24, 2023

Passed in the House 102 to 5 (details)

Motion to give immediate effect by Rep. Abraham Aiyash (D-9)

The motion prevailed by voice vote

Received in the Senate

May 25, 2023

Referred to the Committee on Civil Rights, Judiciary, and Public Safety

June 13, 2023

Reported without amendment

June 14, 2023

Referred to the Committee of the Whole

Reported without amendment

Passed in the Senate 38 to 0 (details)

Motion to give immediate effect by Sen. Sam Singh (D-28)

The motion prevailed by voice vote

Signed by Gov. Gretchen Whitmer

June 29, 2023