2023 Senate Bill 21

AI Analysis – Experimental

Senate Bill No. 21 seeks to amend the Michigan Penal Code (1931 PA 328) by updating section 552c, initially added by 2005 PA 305. This bill aims to make it a felony to enter or remain in "key facilities" without authorization. Key facilities are defined as infrastructure such as chemical manufacturing facilities, refineries, electric and natural gas utility facilities, water treatment facilities, transportation facilities, and more, that are enclosed and have clear signage. The proposed penalties for violations include up to four years in prison, a fine of up to $2,500, or both. The bill also emphasizes that it does not restrict lawful assembly or peaceful petitioning for grievances, including labor disputes. Additionally, it clarifies that it is not a defense for trespassing if a facility's barriers are open for official business but the facility is otherwise properly signed as restricted.