2024 House Bill 5816

Cities: home rule; election of charter commission: modify timeline requirements.

A bill to amend 1909 PA 279, entitled “The home rule city act,” by amending section 18 (MCL 117.18).

AI Analysis – Experimental

House Bill No. 5816 aims to modify the process and timeline for cities in Michigan to revise their charters under "The Home Rule City Act" of 1909. The bill allows for a charter revision to be initiated by either a 3/5 vote of the city's legislative body or by an initiatory petition. Following approval by city electors, a charter commission of nine city electors, who must have resided in the city for at least three years, is to be elected within 200 days to undertake the revision process. The bill mandates nonpartisan elections for the charter commissioners.

If a proposed revised charter is rejected by the electors, the charter revision commission has the option to reconvene, amend, and resubmit the charter up to three times. If no revised charter is adopted within three years, the commission is dissolved, but the process for charter revision can be initiated again thereafter. Additionally, the bill allows for an advisory vote on changes in the city's form of government or specific powers during the charter revision process. This provision ensures that any powers, limitations, or provisions granted to the city in any charter passed by the legislature and contained in the charter to be revised may be included in the revised charter, maintaining their force and effect as originally granted.

Introduced in the House

June 12, 2024

Introduced by Rep. Penelope Tsernoglou (D-75) and eight co-sponsors

Co-sponsored by Reps. Emily Dievendorf (D-77), Sharon MacDonell (D-56), Jimmie Wilson (D-32), Alabas Farhat (D-3), Mike McFall (D-8), Joey Andrews (D-38), Carrie Rheingans (D-47) and Veronica Paiz (D-11)

Referred to the Committee on Elections

Nov. 12, 2024

Reported with substitute H-2

Dec. 11, 2024

Substitute H-2 concurred in by voice vote

Dec. 12, 2024

Passed in the House 56 to 53 (details)

Motion to give immediate effect by Rep. Kara Hope (D-74)

The motion prevailed by voice vote