2024 House Bill 5887

Crimes: criminal sexual conduct; sexual extortion and aggravated sexual extortion; prohibit and provide penalties.

A bill to amend 1931 PA 328, entitled “The Michigan penal code,” (MCL 750.1 to 750.568) by adding section 213b.

AI Analysis – Experimental

House Bill No. 5887 seeks to amend the Michigan Penal Code (1931 PA 328) by adding section 213b. This legislation primarily addresses the criminalization of threats to release, exhibit, or distribute sexually explicit visual material with the intent to compel an individual to act against their will. The bill stipulates that individuals who engage in such behavior are guilty of a felony, with penalties escalating based on the number of offenses: up to 5 years of imprisonment for a first offense, up to 10 years for a second offense, and up to 20 years for a third or subsequent offense. The bill introduces harsher penalties under specific circumstances. If the victim is under 18 years old or a vulnerable adult, and the perpetrator is over 18 and not a vulnerable adult, or if the victim suffers great bodily injury or death as a result of the violation, the offender faces up to 20 years of imprisonment. Conversely, if the offender is under 18, the crime is classified as a misdemeanor, punishable by up to 1 year of imprisonment, with the possibility of court-ordered behavioral health counseling. The legislation defines key terms such as "great bodily injury," "nudity," "sexually explicit visual material," and "vulnerable adult" to ensure clarity in enforcement.

Introduced in the House

June 27, 2024

Introduced by Rep. John Fitzgerald (D-83) and 25 co-sponsors

Co-sponsored by Reps. Jenn Hill (D-109), Julie Brixie (D-73), Sharon MacDonell (D-56), Carrie Rheingans (D-47), Mai Xiong (D-13), Noah Arbit (D-20), Joey Andrews (D-38), Brenda Carter (D-53), Kara Hope (D-74), Erin Byrnes (D-15), Jim Haadsma (D-44), Carol Glanville (D-84), Penelope Tsernoglou (D-75), Emily Dievendorf (D-77), Felicia Brabec (D-33), Jasper Martus (D-69), Phil Skaggs (D-80), Jimmie Wilson (D-32), Jennifer Conlin (D-48), Samantha Steckloff (D-19), Mike McFall (D-8), Denise Mentzer (D-61), Kelly Breen (D-21), Jason Morgan (D-23) and Julie Rogers (D-41)

Referred to the Committee on Criminal Justice

Dec. 10, 2024

Reported with substitute H-1

Dec. 13, 2024

Substitute H-1 concurred in by voice vote

Passed in the House 56 to 0 (details)

Motion to give immediate effect by Rep. Abraham Aiyash (D-9)

The motion prevailed by voice vote