2024 Senate Bill 820

Health facilities: hospitals; certain policies on patients who are giving birth; require a hospital to adopt.

A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled “Public health code,” by amending sections 20201 and 21513 (MCL 333.20201 and 333.21513), section 20201 as amended by 2016 PA 499 and section 21513 as amended by 2022 PA 265, and by adding section 21537.

AI Analysis – Experimental

Senate Bill No. 820 aims to amend the 1978 Public Health Code by requiring health facilities or agencies, with the exception of licensed health maintenance organizations, to adopt and publicly display a comprehensive policy on the rights and responsibilities of patients or residents. This policy is to cover a range of patient rights including non-discrimination in care, access to medical records, confidentiality, informed consent, and the right to refuse treatment. Special provisions are made for pregnant patients, including the right to have a partner, spouse, or doula present during birth. The bill also mandates the process for receiving information from health professionals about a pregnant patient's care, emphasizes staff training, patient communication, and outlines protections against discrimination and retaliation. Additionally, it focuses on enhancing the quality of care and patient autonomy in health facilities by involving patients in their care decisions and grievance processes, ensuring clear communication about medical conditions and treatments, and providing detailed explanations of bills and financial assistance options.

Introduced in the Senate

April 10, 2024

Introduced by Sen. Mary Cavanagh (D-6) and 9 co-sponsors

Co-sponsored by Sens. Erika Geiss (D-1), Sylvia Santana (D-2), Sarah Anthony (D-21), Stephanie Chang (D-3), Paul Wojno (D-10), Sue Shink (D-14), Jeremy Moss (D-7), Rosemary Bayer (D-13) and Darrin Camilleri (D-4)

Referred to the Committee on Housing and Human Services

Oct. 16, 2024

Reported with substitute S-1

Oct. 17, 2024

Referred to the Committee of the Whole

Oct. 30, 2024

Reported with substitute S-1

Substitute S-1 concurred in by voice vote